Why Anxiety and Low Confidence Affect Learning — and What Parents Can Do

Online tuition supports children’s academic confidence and achievement.
Photo by Mikhail Nilov on Pexels.com

As parents, it can be heartbreaking to watch your child struggle with schoolwork — not because they can’t do it, but because anxiety or low confidence holds them back. Many bright, capable children begin to doubt themselves after a few negative experiences in the classroom, and this can quickly affect both their academic progress and overall wellbeing.

The good news is that with the right support, children can absolutely overcome these barriers. Understanding what’s happening — and how to respond — is the first step.

Tutoring can help build confidence with learning and support academic progress.

How Anxiety Affects Learning and Concentration

When a child feels anxious about learning, their brain can enter what psychologists call a fight, flight, or freeze response. This means the part of the brain responsible for problem-solving and memory (the prefrontal cortex) becomes less active.

In simple terms, anxiety can make it harder for children to:

  • Concentrate and process information
  • Remember what they’ve learned
  • Try new or challenging tasks
  • Stay calm when they make mistakes

Children might appear distracted, overly worried about being “wrong”, or even reluctant to start tasks at all. It’s not laziness — it’s fear of failure.

Research by the Education Endowment Foundation (EEF) and Child Mind Institute has shown that children who experience ongoing academic anxiety are more likely to avoid learning opportunities, which can widen gaps in understanding over time.

Personalised lessons can develop a child’s understanding and independence, and increase learning motivation.

Why Confidence Is the Key to Progress

Confidence isn’t just a “nice-to-have” — it’s the foundation of learning. A child who believes “I can do this” is far more likely to engage, ask questions, and take on new challenges.

Low confidence often shows up as:

  • Refusing to attempt difficult work
  • Saying “I’m rubbish at this” or “I’ll never get it”
  • Comparing themselves to others
  • Perfectionism — being afraid to make mistakes

When children experience success, even in small steps, their confidence grows — and so does their willingness to try again next time. That’s why positive, consistent feedback is so important.

1:1 lessons allow kids to receive helpful and supportive feedback from a caring and understanding teacher.

How Tutoring Can Help Anxious Learners

This is where one-to-one tutoring can make a genuine difference. In a calm, supportive environment, children feel safe to ask questions and take risks without fear of embarrassment or pressure.

Here’s how personalised tutoring helps:

  • Individual pace: Lessons move as slowly or as quickly as needed.
  • Personal connection: A trusted tutor builds rapport and reassurance.
  • Positive reinforcement: Every achievement, no matter how small, is noticed and celebrated.
  • Reduced pressure: Without the noise of a busy classroom, children can think and respond freely.

In my sessions, I draw on my training as a Senior Mental Health Lead, PGCE-qualified teacher, and positive behaviour management trainer. Lessons are calm, structured, and focused on encouragement as much as content.

Over time, even the most anxious learners begin to relax — and that’s when real learning begins.

Tuition in a safe and nurturing environment can help children thrive both personally and academically.

What Parents Can Do at Home

As a parent, you play an essential role in helping your child manage anxiety around learning. Here are some practical strategies that can make a big difference:

1. Celebrate Effort, Not Just Results

Praise perseverance, not perfection. “I love how you kept trying” builds resilience more than “You got it right!”.

2. Keep a Calm Routine

Predictable routines help children feel safe and in control. Try to create a quiet, consistent space for homework or tutoring sessions.

3. Focus on Strengths

Notice what your child can do. Whether it’s creativity, kindness, or curiosity — confidence grows when children feel valued for who they are.

4. Manage Expectations

Avoid pressure-filled comparisons with classmates. Instead, talk about personal progress: “You know more than you did last week!”

5. Partner with Your Tutor

Share what’s working and what isn’t. Regular communication between parents and tutors helps ensure consistent emotional support.

Children and teenagers in my lessons feel able to ask questions and make mistakes.

My Approach to Supporting Wellbeing in Lessons

Every child deserves to feel calm, capable, and proud of their learning. My teaching style is rooted in empathy, patience, and positive reinforcement. I combine structured academic support with an understanding of how children think, feel, and behave.

Having worked as both SENDCo and Lead Practitioner in behaviour and wellbeing, I know that a child’s emotional state is just as important as the lesson plan. That’s why I always adapt lessons to suit each learner — sometimes slowing down, sometimes simplifying, and always ensuring progress feels rewarding.

When children feel understood, their anxiety reduces — and their potential shines through.

Online learning can help children feel engaged and motivated to learn.

Final Thoughts

Anxiety and low confidence don’t have to stand in the way of your child’s success. With the right support, children can learn to manage their worries, build resilience, and rediscover the joy of learning.

If your child finds school work stressful or has lost confidence in their abilities, I can help. Together, we’ll build trust, motivation, and steady progress — step by step.

Contact me to arrange a trial lesson or to have a friendly discussion about the support I can offer your child.

Leave a comment

Heather is the qualified teacher and passionate educator behind The Growing Way. About the Author